Education: New York Chiropractic College 2005
Techniques: Diversified, Cox, Activator Methods, Sacro Occipital Technique, Trigger Point Therapy, Thompson

Education: Life University 1985
Techniques: Diversified, Sacro Occipital Technique, Activator Methods, Thompson, Cox

Education: Life University Chiropractic College 1993
Techniques: Activator Methods, Thompson, Applied Kinesiology, CranioSacral Therapy, Diversified, Flexion-Distraction, Sacral occipital