Education: Western States Chiropractic College 2010
Techniques: Active Release Technique, Diversified, Gonstead, Manual Adjusting, Motion Analysis (Palpation), Kinseio Taping Methods, Cold Laser

Education: Western States Chiropractic College 1991
Techniques: Diversified, Chiropractic Biophysics, Thompson, Arthrostim

Education: Western States Chiropractic College 1976
Techniques: Active Release Technique, Applied Kinesiology, Biomechanics, Body Restoration Technique, Cervical Drop Headpiece, Chiropractic Biophysics, Clinical Kinesiology, Contact Reflex Analysis, Diversified, Flexion-Distraction, Gonstead, Logan Basic, Manual Adjusting, Motion Analysis (Palpation), Neuro Muscular Technique, Soft Tissue Orthopedics, Spinal Biomechanics, Spinal Biophysics, Total Body Modification, Traction, Trigger Point Therapy, Upper Cervical, Vector Point Therapy

Education: Western States Chiropractic College 1980
Techniques: Diversified, Palmer Package, Gonstead, Spinal Biomechanics, Pettibon, Manual Adjusting

Education: Western States Chiropractic College 2002
Techniques: Diversified, Flexion-Distraction, Pierce Stillwagon Technique, Total Body Modification, Upper Cervical

Education: Western States Chiropractic College 2008

Education: Western States Chiropractic College 2006
Techniques: Diversified, Manual Adjusting, Activator Methods, Pierce, Trigger Point Therapy, Active Release Technique, Graston Technique, Kinesiotaping